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How Bush Clearing Reduces Bushfire Risk for Sydney Homes

  • Writer: Harrison Judd
    Harrison Judd
  • 1 day ago
  • 4 min read

If you live in Sydney—especially near the bush—you’ve likely had a moment during fire season when you looked around your property and thought, “Is this safe?”


Every summer, homeowners from the Northern Beaches to the Hills District face rising fire danger. And while you can’t control the weather, you can take steps to reduce your home’s risk of bushfire damage. One of the most important is bush clearing.


Let’s break it down—what bush clearing is, how it works, and why it could make all the difference when a fire is nearby.


What Is Bush Clearing (and What It’s Not)

Bush clearing doesn’t mean bulldozing your garden or cutting down every tree. It’s about strategically removing or reducing vegetation that poses a fire hazard—especially close to your home and structures.

Think of it as fuel reduction. By thinning out dense shrubs, removing dead branches, and creating clear zones around your home, you make it much harder for a fire to gain momentum or reach your house.


Why Sydney Homes Are at Risk

Here’s the thing—many Sydney suburbs are surrounded by beautiful bushland, but that beauty comes with risk. Areas like Terrey Hills, West Pymble, Wahroonga, and even parts of Frenchs Forest are bordered by national parks, reserves, and dense private vegetation.

During fire season, especially on hot, dry, windy days, fires can start and spread incredibly fast. It’s not always direct flames that cause damage—flying embers, radiant heat, and even spot fires from leaves and bark in gutters are major threats.


We worked with a client in Elanora Heights after the 2019/2020 bushfire season. Their neighbour’s unmaintained slope could so easily have caught fire from embers, while their own home had a much greater chance of staying safe—largely because they’d cleared around their property the previous winter. That 10-metre buffer would have gone a long way to saving their house, had the surrounding area caught fire.


How Bush Clearing Helps Reduce Fire Risk

1. Lowers Fuel Load

Deadwood, dry leaves, and overgrown underbrush act like kindling. Removing them reduces the intensity and speed of any approaching fire.

2. Creates an Asset Protection Zone (APZ)

An APZ is a cleared or low-fuel area that provides a break between your home and surrounding vegetation. It gives firefighters room to work and helps slow or redirect fire.

3. Prevents ‘Ladder Fuels’

These are shrubs and lower branches that let fire climb from the ground into the canopy. Pruning lower limbs and thinning vertical layers breaks this ladder effect.

4. Improves Emergency Access

Well-cleared yards are safer for firefighters and reduce the chance of emergency services needing to bypass your property altogether.


What You Can (and Should) Clear

  • Dead trees or branches near your home

  • Long, dry grass or thick groundcover close to buildings

  • Overgrown shrubs beneath larger trees

  • Leaf litter and bark mulch built up along fences or walls

  • Weeds and invasive species that dry out quickly


You might be surprised to learn that not all trees are a threat. Healthy, well-spaced native trees can actually help reduce wind and filter embers—so long as they’re maintained properly.


What to Keep (With Care)

  • Large, healthy trees that provide shade and structure

  • Low-flammability native plants, especially groundcovers

  • Mulch zones—as long as they’re not right up against structures


Bush clearing isn’t about making your block barren—it’s about creating defensible space and breaking up flammable pathways.


Know the Law: The 10/50 Rule and Council Regulations

Sydney homeowners in bushfire-prone areas may be eligible for the NSW 10/50 Vegetation Clearing Code, which allows you to:


  • Remove trees within 10 metres of your home

  • Clear shrubs and vegetation within 50 metres


But here’s the catch—not every property qualifies, and you still can’t clear protected vegetation or habitat zones. Always check your address on the NSW Rural Fire Service website and consult your local council.

Don’t get caught risking a fine. Avoid the hassle—ask a qualified arborist to assess it first.


DIY vs Professional Bush Clearing: What’s Best?

There’s a lot you can do yourself—especially regular tidying up, mowing, and raking. But when it comes to:


  • Removing large trees or branches

  • Clearing steep blocks or tight access areas

  • Understanding compliance with local vegetation laws

  • Pruning near power lines or fences



…it’s best to bring in a professional.

We’ve seen too many DIY jobs go wrong—branches dropped dangerously, trees cut back too hard, or council complaints triggered by accidental clearing of native habitat. A trained arborist knows how to balance fire safety with environmental protection.


When’s the Best Time to Clear?

Late autumn through winter is ideal. You’re not disturbing nesting wildlife, and you’ll be well ahead of summer fire conditions.

But don’t wait if your property is already overgrown—especially if you’re seeing:


  • Dead trees or piles of dry material

  • Dense bush right up against your fence line

  • Branches overhanging your roof



Fire doesn’t wait for a calendar reminder—and neither should you.


Final Thoughts: It’s Not Just About Compliance. It’s About Peace of Mind.

Bush clearing isn’t just a box to tick—it’s a proactive step that protects your home, your family, and your neighbours. Even small changes can have a big impact during a high-risk day.

Arbor Co Tree Services has helped hundreds of Sydney homeowners prepare their properties with smart, strategic bush clearing. We know the local vegetation, the fire risk zones, and how to get it done safely and legally.


Need help with bush clearing?

We offer bushfire assessments, clearing plans, and tree pruning for fire safety across Sydney’s Northern Beaches, North Shore, and beyond.

 
 
 

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