Think You’re Safe? This 10/50 Vegetation Clearing Rule Has Caught Out Homeowners Across NSW

If you’ve ever looked at an overgrown tree in your backyard and thought, “That’s gotta go,” you’re not alone. We often get calls from homeowners who’ve either started cutting—or already finished clearing—only to find themselves facing a warning letter or even a hefty fine from council.

When it comes to removing trees in Sydney, it’s not always as straightforward as it seems. Regulations are tight, and it’s surprisingly easy to get it wrong. The good news? With a little knowledge (and help from your local arborist), you can stay compliant and avoid costly mistakes.

Let’s break it all down—plain and simple.

Why You Can’t Just Cut Down a Tree on Your Own Property

You might be thinking, “It’s my tree on my land. Why can’t I remove it?” Totally fair question. The short answer: because some trees are protected by law, and councils want to make sure we preserve native species, avoid soil erosion, and prevent environmental damage—especially in bushfire-prone areas like the Northern Beaches and North Shore.

We've met plenty of well-meaning homeowners—like Carol from French Forest—who just wanted to tidy her yard. She cleared what looked like a dead tree, but it turned out to be a protected native species. A neighbour reported it, and she was facing up to a $3,000 fine. Ouch.

Understanding the 10/50 Vegetation Clearing Code

One of the most misunderstood rules in NSW is the 10/50 Vegetation Clearing Code. It’s designed to help you prepare your property for bushfire season—but there are limitations.

What You Can Do Under 10/50:

• Clear trees within 10 metres of your home

• Clear underbrush (shrubs, ground cover) within 50 metres of your home

What You Can’t Do:

• Clear trees outside the zone, even if they feel “too close”

• Use the rule if your property isn’t in a 10/50 eligible zone

• Assume you’re exempt from council approvals forever

Pro Tip: The above only applies for those properties that are zoned within the 10/50 areas, which are specific zoned areas near bushland  Use the NSW RFS’s online tool to check if your home qualifies. Just type in your address—it takes 30 seconds.

Common Tree Clearing Mistakes (And How to Avoid Them)

1. Assuming All Trees Are Fair Game

Not all trees are treated equally. Some are protected by council Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs) based on species, size, or heritage value. Even dead-looking trees might be home to wildlife and still need approval to remove.

2. Going Full DIY Without Knowing the Law

Pulling out the chainsaw might feel satisfying, but it can also get you into serious trouble. Council inspectors aren’t just looking for cut stumps—they often investigate when neighbours complain or notice heavy clearing.

3. Clearing Too Close to Protected Areas

If your property backs onto bushland, a creek, or reserve, there’s a good chance special environmental zones apply. Clearing in those areas without permission is a big no-no.

When You Do Need Council Approval

In most council areas (like Northern Beaches, Ku-ring-gai, or Hornsby), you’ll need permission if:

• The tree is over 5m tall or has a trunk diameter over 15cm

• It’s a native species or heritage-listed

• Your property is subject to an environmental overlay

Most councils have simple forms you can fill out. And if you’re not sure where to start—call us. We deal with these applications every week and can help you through it.

So What Can You Clear Without Getting in Trouble?

There are things you can legally do without approval:

• Remove dead or dangerous trees (with evidence—like a professional arborist’s report)

• Trim minor branches or low vegetation

• Remove weeds and invasive plants (like lantana or privet)

If you're unsure, always get a second opinion. We’d much rather give you a quick free assessment than have you call us after the fine arrives.

Why It’s Worth Getting a Professional Arborist Involved

Here’s the truth: most homeowners don’t have the time (or desire) to wade through council regulations, species identification guides, and fire safety codes.

That’s what we’re here for.

A qualified arborist doesn’t just chop trees—we:

• Identify protected and invasive species

• Navigate council permits for you

• Provide legally recognised reports for dangerous trees

• Work safely and cleanly, with full insurance and liability cover

And yes, we’ve saved plenty of clients from unexpected fines just by spotting one protected tree in the mix.

Final Thoughts: Clear With Confidence, Not Confusion

Clearing trees or bushland isn’t something to avoid—but it’s something to do right. A little planning, a quick eligibility check, and expert advice can save you a lot of money, time, and stress.

If you’re thinking about bush clearing, whether it’s for safety, fire preparation, or just to clean up the backyard, give us a call. We’ll help you do it the right way—without any nasty surprises from council.

Need help clearing your property?📞 Call Arbor Co Tree Services for a free quote or site inspection.

✅ Fully insured

✅ Council-savvy

✅ Locally trusted across the Northern Beaches and North Shore

Let’s make your yard safer, neater, and fully compliant—together.